Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - binary
Binary
binary
adj. & n. --adj. 1 a dual. b of or involving pairs. 2 of the arithmetical system using 2 as a base. --n. (pl. -ies) 1 something having two parts. 2 a binary number. 3 a binary star. Phrases and idioms binary code Computing a coding system using the binary digits 0 and 1 to represent a letter, digit, or other character in a computer (see BCD). binary compound Chem. a compound having two elements or radicals. binary fission the division of a cell or organism into two parts. binary number (or digit) one of two digits (usu. 0 or 1) in a binary system of notation. binary star a system of two stars orbiting each other. binary system a system in which information can be expressed by combinations of the digits 0 and 1 (corresponding to 'off' and 'on' in computing). binary tree a data structure in which a record is branched to the left when greater and to the right when less than the previous record. Etymology: LL binarius f. bini two together
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1.
I. noun (plural -ries) Date: 15th century something made of or based on two things or parts: as, ~ star, a ~ number system, II. adjective see: bin- Date: 1597 compounded or consisting of or marked by two things or parts, 2. duple, having two musical subjects or two complementary sections, 3. relating to, being, or belonging to a system of numbers having 2 as its base , involving a choice or condition of two alternatives (as on-off or yes-no), 4. composed of two chemical elements, an element and a radical that acts as an element, or two such radicals, utilizing two harmless ingredients that upon combining form a lethal substance (as a gas) , relating two logical or mathematical elements , of or relating to the use of stable oppositions (as good and evil) to analyze a subject or create a structural model ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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